The Peel Wine Region is about 80km south of Perth, Western Australia, and forms part of the Greater Perth zone, shared with Perth Hills and Swan District.
It primarily encompasses the areas around Mandurah, Pinjarra, and Dwellingup, stretching inland from the coast and offering proximity to the Indian Ocean.
The European settlement of Peel dates back to 1829 when Thomas Peel brought three ships of migrants from England for the Peel settlement scheme. The work was harder than Peel expected, so he quit, and his grant was revoked. The government was unimpressed, and ¾ of his grant was revoked. However, this left him with ¼ of a million acres, and he founded what became known as the Peel Estate, from which the vineyard now takes its name.
Many years later, in 1857, a vineyard was established near Pinjara. It remained in production for over 40 years before the owner’s widow uprooted it in 1898.
Will Nairn started the first commercial vineyard in modern times at Peel Estate in 1974 with the planting of Shiraz. While other varieties have since been established, Shiraz remains the flagship variety here, and Peel Estate is the flagship producer.
Peel experiences a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and cool, wet winters. Sea breezes help moderate temperatures, making the region conducive to grape growing. Sections of the region located inland and those at higher altitudes have stronger land breezes, higher rainfall and slightly lower temperatures.
Top Stats
Harvest
Mid Feb to mid Mar
Mean Jan temperature
22-23°C
Area of Vine
52 hectares
Altitude
5 – 290m
Growing season rainfall
160-280mm
Principal Varietals
Chenin Blanc is a popular variety throughout most of the West Australian wine regions and was the first white grape variety to be planted in Peel. It is produced here in both oaked and unoaked versions and gains character and depth with ageing.
Chardonnay is planted in most vineyards in the region. Characters range from melon and stonefruit to rich and buttery.
Shiraz is the longest-established and most successful varietal in the region. It is known for being medium-bodied with fine tannins.
Verdelho has found a home in the region and is known for its vibrant acidity and tropical fruit flavours. It is often enjoyed both as a dry and semi-sweet wine.
Cabernet Sauvignon is planted in many parts of the region and produces a medium-bodied wine. The varietal is slightly firmer when grown inland at higher elevations.
Source: www.wineaustralia.com,